Maymand, Iran – In a remarkable testament to human history and resilience, Maymand, a 12,000-year-old stone village located in the Kerman Province of Iran, continues to thrive as an inhabited settlement. This ancient village, with its unique cave dwellings, has captured the imagination of historians and travelers alike.
Believed to have been established around 10,000 BCE, Maymand stands as one of the oldest continuously inhabited human settlements on Earth. The village’s longevity is a testament to the enduring spirit of its inhabitants and their ability to adapt to their environment over millennia.
The heart of Maymand lies in its cave dwellings, locally known as “kicheh.” These dwellings, carved into the soft volcanic rock, provide natural insulation, offering respite from the scorching summers and chilly winters. The ingenious design of the kichehs has allowed generations of residents to maintain a comfortable living environment.
Today, Maymand is home to approximately 150 people who proudly preserve their ancestral heritage and way of life. The residents, predominantly semi-nomadic, engage in livestock farming, with sheep and goats being their primary source of livelihood. The surrounding lands support their agricultural endeavors, and the community is renowned for its exceptional carpet weaving skills.
Despite the passage of centuries and the rapid pace of modernization, the people of Maymand have steadfastly clung to their traditional customs and practices. Their unwavering commitment to their cultural heritage has made Maymand not only a living museum but also an inspiration for sustainable living.

Visitors from around the world are captivated by Maymand’s timeless charm. They have the opportunity to explore the intricately carved cave dwellings, interact with the friendly locals, and witness firsthand the traditions that have been preserved for thousands of years. This remarkable site has gained global recognition and was granted UNESCO World Heritage status, attracting scholars, historians, and curious travelers who seek to understand humanity’s ancient roots.
Maymand’s continued existence as a vibrant, inhabited village serves as a poignant reminder of the resilience and perseverance of human civilization. It stands as a symbol of our shared history and the ability of communities to adapt and thrive in harmony with nature.
As Maymand continues to enchant visitors and researchers alike, it remains a living testament to the enduring legacy of our ancient past and a beacon of inspiration for sustainable living in the present and future.